Module 10 —Writing Part 6: The Short Message
Message structure (25+ words, three content points) · timing · error correction
A2 Key parts in this lesson
Why this lesson now? Full Listening paper under exam timing.
Your level · You are here
Get ready · 01
5 minGet talking
A message task gives you three things to say. Why is it a problem if you only answer two of them?
Before you write a message, what can you do in 30 seconds to make sure you don't forget a point?
Think of the last short message you sent a friend. Did it answer every question they asked?
Grammar for the Exam · 02
8–10 minLinking three content points clearly
Use and, so, because and then to join your three points into a short, natural message.
- 1A Writing Part 6 message only needs 25 or more words, but every word counts because you must cover three separate content points and the reader must understand all of them clearly.
- 2The easiest way to do this is to plan one short sentence for each point before you start writing, then join the sentences with simple linkers so the message doesn't sound like a list.
- 3And adds an extra idea, so shows a result or reason for asking something, because explains why, and then shows the order of events.
- 4Keep sentences short and clear rather than trying to write one long, complicated sentence — a message with three clear, linked ideas always scores better than one confusing sentence trying to do everything at once.
I can't come to football practice today, because I have a dentist appointment.
Can you bring my notebook tomorrow, and can we meet at the library after school?
I finished my homework, so I have some free time this evening if you want to meet.
Question 1.Which linker explains a reason?
Question 2.'I forgot my bag, ____ can you bring my keys?' Best linker:
Question 3.Which linker adds an extra idea?
Question 4.'We had lunch, ____ we went to the cinema.' Best linker:
Question 5.Why plan one sentence per content point before writing?
Quick check 1.How many words must a Writing Part 6 message be at least?
Exam Vocabulary · 03
5–7 minWords & phrases to own
one of the pieces of information a task asks you to include
How many content points does a short message task usually have?
to include an idea or answer in your writing
What happens if you don't cover all three points?
to think briefly about what to write before starting
How long do you spend planning before you start writing?
to forget to answer one of the content points
How can you check you haven't missed a point?
a very short piece of writing left for someone
When was the last time you left a note for someone?
to answer a message someone sent you
How quickly do you usually reply to messages from friends?
easy to understand, without extra or confusing details
Why is clear and simple language better in a short message?
to look again carefully to make sure something is correct
What do you always double-check before sending a message?
What to do
Match each writing word with its meaning.
Tap an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.
Activation · Personalise · Recycle
Use each phrase to talk about writing short messages under time pressure.
Ask your partner
- How many content points does a task usually have?
- What do you plan before writing a message?
- What do you double-check before finishing?
"One way to make sure I don't miss a point is…"miss a point
Is it better to write quickly first and check later, or check every sentence as you go? Give a reason.
Give your answer + one reason.
Write 30 words giving one piece of advice about answering all the content points in a short message.
Pronunciation for Speaking · 04
3–4 minReading your own message aloud to catch errors
Read each sentence aloud slowly — your ear often catches mistakes your eyes miss.
- • Can you bring my notebook tomorrow?
- • I can't come to practice because I have an appointment.
- • So, can we meet at the library instead?
Reading Skills · 05
8–10 minReading recycle — why short messages need a clear plan
Read along — listen to the text
Tap play to listen. Replay as many times as you need.
Teachers who mark short-message writing tasks often say the biggest problem isn't grammar — it's missing information. A student might write a perfectly correct sentence, but if it doesn't answer every point the task asks for, it can't receive full marks, no matter how good the English is.
The reason this happens so often is simple: candidates start writing immediately, without a plan, and get so focused on the first idea that they run out of things to say before reaching the second or third point. A message about missing a club meeting might explain the reason clearly but forget to suggest an alternative time, even though the task clearly asked for one.
The fix is quick and easy to learn. Before writing a single word, successful candidates read the three points and think of one short sentence for each. Only then do they start writing, joining the three sentences with simple linking words like 'and', 'so' and 'because'. This takes less than a minute but makes it far more likely that every point is covered clearly.
Question 1.What do teachers often say is the biggest problem in short-message writing?
Question 2.Why does a candidate sometimes forget the third content point?
Question 3.What example is given of a missed point?
Question 4.What do successful candidates do before writing?
Question 5.How long does this planning step usually take?
Listening Skills · 06
8–10 minListening recycle — planning a message together
Listening audio
Tap play to listen. Replay as many times as you need.
Show transcript
Priya:I need to send Jack a message about missing the study group tomorrow.
Leo:OK, what three things do you need to say?
Priya:First, I can't come because I've got a dentist appointment at four.
Leo:Good. What's the second point?
Priya:I need to ask him to send me the notes from the meeting.
Leo:And the third?
Priya:I should suggest meeting on Thursday instead, if that works for everyone.
Leo:Perfect. Now just link those three ideas with 'because', 'so' and 'and'.
Priya:Good idea. I'll read it aloud once I've written it, just to check it sounds right.
Leo:That always helps me catch mistakes too.
Question 1.Why can't Priya come to the study group?
Question 2.What does Priya ask Jack to send her?
Question 3.What day does Priya suggest meeting instead?
Question 4.Which linkers does Leo suggest using?
Question 5.What does Priya plan to do after writing her message?
What to do
Tick the expressions you actually hear in the conversation.
Exam Strategy · 07
5 minWriting Part 6 — short message, three content points
Plan three sentences → link with and/so/because/then → read aloud to check.
Task
Write a short message of 25 or more words that clearly covers all three content points given in the task.
Example
Priya planned three sentences (can't come because of the dentist; please send the notes; suggest Thursday instead) before linking them into one natural message.
Writing Task · 08
5 minPut it in writing
Q1.Give one linker that explains a reason.
Q2.How many content points does a Writing Part 6 message usually give you?
You missed your friend's birthday party. Write a short message to your friend. In your message you should: apologise, explain why you missed it, and suggest meeting soon. Write 25 words or more.
Your writing draft
0 words SavedShow model answer & examiner comment
Hi! I'm really sorry I missed your birthday party — I felt ill all weekend and couldn't leave the house. I've got a small present for you, so can we meet this Saturday instead?
Examiner comment
| 5 | All content points covered; consistent style; range of structures; minor errors only. |
| 3 | Content mostly covered; mostly suitable style; some range; errors don't stop the reader understanding. |
| 1 | Limited content; intrusive errors; very basic structures; under-length. |
What to do
Writing Part 6 — read the message below and reply, covering all three content points in 25 words or more.
Hi! You weren't at the study group today — is everything OK? We're meeting again on Friday. Can you come this time? Maya
Your reply must cover:
- Explain why you missed the study group
- Say whether you can come on Friday
- Suggest bringing something to share with the group
Show model answer
Hi Maya! Sorry, I missed it because I had a bad headache all afternoon. I can definitely come on Friday, so I'll bring my notes from last week to share with everyone.
Speaking Task · 09
10–15 minMake it a real conversation
In pairs, take turns giving each other a short-message task (choose your own three content points) and check your partner's spoken answer covers all three.
Discuss together
What is the most common reason candidates lose marks in a short message task?
Now decide together
Agree on the single most important habit to prevent missing a content point.
Useful discussion language
Useful phrases
Optional · Teacher-led
Teacher Activities
Extra practice activities if the group needs more message-writing rehearsal. ~25 min total
Homework · 10
Take-homeTake it home
Self-study — everything you need is included below. All four skills are covered so you keep the spiral going between lessons; pick the order that suits you.
Write three short messages (25+ words each) using the content points below.
Your response
0 words SavedMaterials included
Task 1
Task 2
Attempt the task first, then check your answers.
Vocab review: write one sentence for each message word from class.
Your response
0 words SavedMaterials included
Words
Attempt the task first, then check your answers.
Rewrite Priya's message from the listening script from memory, then compare it with the script.
Your response
0 words SavedMaterials included
Task
Attempt the task first, then check your answers.
Recap · 11
2–3 minWhat you've learned
- We practised planning a short message around three separate content points before writing.
- We learned to link ideas naturally using and, so, because and then.
- We read a passage about why candidates often miss content points and how planning fixes this.
- We practised catching mistakes by reading our own writing aloud.
- We wrote and checked short messages against a three-point checklist.
Need more practice?
Optional · your lesson progress stays the sameCareful listening: distractors
Practise this exam skill
Numbers, times and spelling
Practise this exam skill
Feelings, opinions and agreement
Practise this exam skill